Vitamins and dietary supplements are over-the-counter minerals, herbs, amino acids, enzymes, and other botanicals that can be consumed by tablets, capsules, gummies, powders, drinks, and even food. Diet and anxiety have a connection due to the gut microbiome and brain interaction [17]. Some supplements can increase anxiety levels, like caffeine [8], and others can reduce anxiety levels. Below is a list of supplements found in research to reduce anxiety levels, but be sure to consult your physician before trying any new supplements.
22 Supplements for Your Daily Anxiety Management
[19,16]
[9]
[6]
[3]
[13]
[7]
[23]
[21]
[20]
[12]
[14]
[25]
[15]
[1]
[24]
[22]
[5]
[26]
[2]
[10]
[4,17]
[11]
We have plenty of dietary supplements to help you on your stress relief journey! Check out our supplements to get started!
References:
- Boyle, N. B., Lawton, C., & Dye, L. (2017). The effects of magnesium supplementation on subjective anxiety and stress—a systematic review. Nutrients, 9(5), 429. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu9050429
- Budantsev, A. L., Prikhodko, V. A., Varganova, I. V., & Okovityi, S. V. (2021). Biological activity of Hypericum perforatum L.(Hypericaceae): a review. Pharmacy & Pharmacology, 9(1), 17-31. https://doi.org/10.19163/2307-9266-2021-9-1-17-31
- Donelli, D., Antonelli, M., Bellinazzi, C., Gensini, G. F., & Firenzuoli, F. (2019). Effects of lavender on anxiety: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Phytomedicine, 65, 153099. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2019.153099
- El Dib, R., Periyasamy, A. G., de Barros, J. L., França, C. G., Senefonte, F. L., Vesentini, G., ... & Kapoor, A. (2021). Probiotics for the treatment of depression and anxiety: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN, 45, 75-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.07.027
- Field, D. T., Cracknell, R. O., Eastwood, J. R., Scarfe, P., Williams, C. M., Zheng, Y., & Tavassoli, T. (2022). High‐dose Vitamin B6 supplementation reduces anxiety and strengthens visual surround suppression. Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental, 37(6), e2852. https://doi.org/10.1002/hup.2852
- Ghazizadeh, J., Sadigh‐Eteghad, S., Marx, W., Fakhari, A., Hamedeyazdan, S., Torbati, M., ... & Mirghafourvand, M. (2021). The effects of lemon balm (Melissa officinalis L.) on depression and anxiety in clinical trials: A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Phytotherapy Research, 35(12), 6690-6705. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.7252
- Janda, K., Wojtkowska, K., Jakubczyk, K., Antoniewicz, J., & Skonieczna-Żydecka, K. (2020). Passiflora incarnata in neuropsychiatric disorders—A systematic review. Nutrients, 12(12), 3894. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12123894
- Klevebrant, L., & Frick, A. (2022). Effects of caffeine on anxiety and panic attacks in patients with panic disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. General Hospital Psychiatry, 74, 22-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2021.11.005
- Konstantinos, F., & Heun, R. (2020). The effects of Rhodiola Rosea supplementation on depression, anxiety and mood–A Systematic Review. Global Psychiatry, 3(1), 72-82. https://doi.org/10.2478/gp-2019-0022
- Kouba, B. R., Camargo, A., Gil-Mohapel, J., & Rodrigues, A. L. S. (2022). Molecular basis underlying the therapeutic potential of vitamin D for the treatment of depression and anxiety. International journal of molecular sciences, 23(13), 7077. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23137077
- Kumar Singh, S., E Barreto, G., Aliev, G., & Echeverria, V. (2017). Ginkgo biloba as an alternative medicine in the treatment of anxiety in dementia and other psychiatric disorders. Current drug metabolism, 18(2), 112-119. https://doi.org/10.2174/1389200217666161201112206
- Lopresti, A. L., Smith, S. J., Metse, A. P., & Drummond, P. D. (2022). A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial investigating the effects of an Ocimum tenuiflorum (Holy Basil) extract (HolixerTM) on stress, mood, and sleep in adults experiencing stress. Frontiers in Nutrition, 9, 965130. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.965130
- Mao, J. J., Xie, S. X., Keefe, J. R., Soeller, I., Li, Q. S., & Amsterdam, J. D. (2016). Long-term chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) treatment for generalized anxiety disorder: A randomized clinical trial. Phytomedicine, 23(14), 1735-1742. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2016.10.012
- Nagano, M., Shimizu, K., Kondo, R., Hayashi, C., Sato, D., Kitagawa, K., & Ohnuki, K. (2010). Reduction of depression and anxiety by 4 weeks Hericium erinaceus intake. Biomedical Research, 31(4), 231-237. https://doi.org/10.2220/biomedres.31.231
- Park, J., Nguyen, T. M. N., Park, H. A., Nguyen, M. T. T., Lee, N. Y., Ban, S. Y., ... & Park, J. T. (2023). Protective Effects of Lanostane Triterpenoids from Chaga Mushroom in Human Keratinocytes, HaCaT Cells, against Inflammatory and Oxidative Stresses. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 24(16), 12803. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms241612803
- Pratte, M. A., Nanavati, K. B., Young, V., & Morley, C. P. (2014). An alternative treatment for anxiety: a systematic review of human trial results reported for the Ayurvedic herb ashwagandha (Withania somnifera). The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 20(12), 901-908. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2014.0177
- Schnorr, S. L., & Bachner, H. A. (2016). Focus: microbiome: integrative therapies in anxiety treatment with special emphasis on the gut microbiome. The Yale journal of biology and medicine, 89(3), 397. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27698624/
- Schruers, K., van Diest, R., Overbeek, T., & Griez, E. (2002). Acute L-5-hydroxytryptophan administration inhibits carbon dioxide-induced panic in panic disorder patients. Psychiatry research, 113(3), 237-243. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-1781(02)00262-7
- Shahid, A., Israr, Z., Zikria, M., Rana, A. M., & Murtaza, H. B. (2023). Sensory Appeal and Anxiety Reduction: A Study on Ashwagandha, Sweet Basil, and Cinnamon Tea Blends. Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research, 3(2), 495-499. https://doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v3i2.164
- Skelley, J. W., Deas, C. M., Curren, Z., & Ennis, J. (2020). Use of cannabidiol in anxiety and anxiety-related disorders. Journal of the American Pharmacists Association, 60(1), 253-261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japh.2019.11.008
- Smith, K., & Leiras, C. (2018). The effectiveness and safety of Kava Kava for treating anxiety symptoms: A systematic review and analysis of randomized clinical trials. Complementary therapies in clinical practice, 33, 107-117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2018.09.003
- Su, K. P., Tseng, P. T., Lin, P. Y., Okubo, R., Chen, T. Y., Chen, Y. W., & Matsuoka, Y. J. (2018). Association of use of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids with changes in severity of anxiety symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA network open, 1(5), e182327-e182327. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.2327
- Tammadon, M. R., Nobahar, M., Hydarinia-Naieni, Z., Ebrahimian, A., Ghorbani, R., & Vafaei, A. A. (2021). The effects of valerian on sleep quality, depression, and state anxiety in hemodialysis patients: a randomized, double-blind, crossover clinical trial. Oman Medical Journal, 36(2), e255. https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2021.56
- Wang, L., Brennan, M., Li, S., Zhao, H., Lange, K. W., & Brennan, C. (2022). How does the tea L-theanine buffer stress and anxiety. Food Science and Human Wellness, 11(3), 467-475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fshw.2021.12.004
- Zhao, H., Zhang, Q., Zhao, L., Huang, X., Wang, J., & Kang, X. (2012). Spore powder of Ganoderma lucidum improves cancer-related fatigue in breast cancer patients undergoing endocrine therapy: a pilot clinical trial. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/809614
- Schruers, K., van Diest, R., Overbeek, T., & Griez, E. (2002). Acute L-5-hydroxytryptophan administration inhibits carbon dioxide-induced panic in panic disorder patients. Psychiatry research, 113(3), 237–243. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-1781(02)00262-7. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12559480/